... Costa Rica's Weather ...
by Infocostarica Staff
Costa Rica lies wholly within the
tropics yet boasts at least one dozen climatic zones and is markedly diverse in
microclimates, which make generalizations and rainfall misleading.
Most regions on Costa Rica have two different seasons, the
rainy season from May to November and the dry season from December to April. And the
rainfall almost everywhere follows a predictable schedule. In general, high ridges are
wet, and windward sides always the wettest.
Temperatures are more dictated by location and elevation
than by season, range from tropical on the coastal to temperate in the interior highlands.
Mean temperatures hover near 22°C (72°F) on the central plateau, average 27°C (82°F)
at sea level on the Caribbean coast and 32°C (89°F) and the pacific lowlands, and fall
steadily with elevation. Balmy San Jose and the Meseta Central have an average year-round
temperature of 23°C (74°F). Everywhere in Costa Rica from March to May are the hottest
months, with October and September not so far behind.
Generally, rains occur in the early afternoons in the
highlands, midafternoons in the pacific lowlands, and late afternoons and night in the
Atlantic lowlands. Dry season "summer" on the Meseta Central and throughout the
western regions is December through April. In Guanacaste, the dry season usually lingers
slightly longer ; the north west coast which is the driest part of the country often
has few rainy days even during wet season. On the Atlantic coast , the so called dry
season occurs from January to April.
Even in the rainy season, days often start out warm and
sunny, although temporales are not uncommon. In the highlands, rainy seasons usually means
an hour or two of rain in the midafternoon. Still be prepared because 23 hours of a given
day may be dry and pleasant ; during the 24th, the rain can come down with
the force of a waterfall . The sudden onset of a relatively dry period called veranillo,
sometimes occurs during July-August or August-September particularly along the pacific
coast.
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